Last year diesel-powered cars recorded their best ever
market share in Britain, topping 40%. In all 967,436 diesel cars were sold in
2007 and predictions for 2008 are for this share to rise even higher.
During the last decade there has been an inexorable rise
in the popularity of diesels. Changes in technology have removed the seemingly
inherent disadvantages when compared with petrol engines. These charges laid
against diesel, that they are slower, noisier, more expensive and less clean
than petrol have been almost dispelled. The focus is now on the positives.
Diesel engines have an improved torque against a petrol
engine which gives good pulling power and less gear changing, making driving in
everyday conditions a pleasant experience.
Then, there is the performance. A few years ago it was
fair to say that a diesel offered poor performance compared with a petrol engine
of a similar size. That's still true of what are referred to as
normally-aspirated diesels - those without turbo-chargers. But virtually all new
diesels cars today are turbo-charged which gives them particularly healthy
performance in the mid-range. The result is that a modern turbo-diesel has the
sort of get-up-and-go in fourth and fifth gear that knocks a petrol engine for
six and is particularly useful for motorway driving.
The major improvements in engine technology have also
worked the other way, removing a previous advantage held by diesel. A few years
ago, there was also a commonly held belief that diesel engines run for much
higher distances than petrol engines before giving any trouble, and so were
popular with high mileage company car drivers. This popularity, together with
the fact there were far fewer diesels around, pushed up the resale value of used
high mileage diesel cars against the petrol equivalent. The reality is now
today’s sophisticated engines, both petrol and diesel are equally reliable.
Now, we come to the final and most important point, fuel
economy. With petrol and diesel prices now at record highs, this is an advantage
that diesel cars possess over petrol ones which has been magnified over the last
year and which has now given diesel the slight edge in many cases.
The rise of the diesel common rail system over the last
few years has brought about a revolution in diesel engine technology with no
heating up time, lower engine noise and lower emissions than older systems but
its greatest legacy is its fuel economy which is improving with every
refinement.
Here are a couple of examples comparing the costs of
petrol and diesel models. We are using a fixed price contract hire model to
ascertain running costs for the next three years and assume fuel prices to
remain constant at today’s prices for comparison purposes.
The figures are based over 3 years on a fully maintained
contract hire for 75000 miles in total with a petrol price of 104.3 pence per
litre and a diesel price of 109.2 pence per litre. Benefit in Kind figures are
based on a 20% taxpayer. All figures are based on calculations dated 9th May
2008.
Example 1
Audi A3 Sportback 1.9TDi 5dr Diesel
Combined mpg 62.7 (13.79 mpl)
75000 miles = 5438.72 litres
5438.72 litres @ 118.88 ppl = £6465.55
Contract Hire Costs over 3yrs=£10271.02
Total Costs = £16736.57 over 3yrs
Total Benefit in Kind £1331 over 3yrs
P11D Price £17075
V
Audi A3
Sportback 1.6i 5dr Petrol
Combined mpg 39.2 (8.62 mpl)
75000 miles = 8700.70 litres
8700.70 litres @ 111.90 ppl = £9736.08
Contract Hire Costs over 3yrs=£10928.04
Total Costs = £20664.12 over 3yrs
Total Benefit in Kind £2089 over 3yrs
P11D Price £15825
Example 2
BMW 318 2.0d ES 4dr Diesel
Combined mpg 60.10 (13.22 mpl)
75000 miles = 5673.22 litres
5673.22 litres @ 118.88 ppl = £6744.32
Contract Hire Costs over 3yrs=£14726.52
Total Costs = £21470.84 over 3yrs
Total Benefit in Kind £2559 over 3yrs
P11D Price £23695
V
BMW 318 2.0i ES
4dr Petrol
Combined mpg 47.9 (10.54 mpl)
75000 miles = 7115.75 litres
7115.75 litres @ 111.90 ppl = £7962.52
Contract Hire Costs over 3yrs=£13986.28
Total Costs = £21948.80 over 3yrs
Total Benefit in Kind £2013 over 3yrs
P11D Price £20970
Conclusion: You can make your own mind up about the figures but it does show, at
the very least, you need to do these sums (or arrange for us to do them) before
deciding whether to go petrol or diesel in individual cases. It is also
important to note that the latest, newest engines, both petrol and diesel, have
such stunning fuel economy figures compared to their predecessors.
Observations: The price difference between unleaded and diesel has risen to
around 6.98 ppl. Overseas prices have also risen. The UK has the eleventh
highest unleaded price in Europe and the second highest diesel price. With fuel
prices high in the UK it is no wonder that on average fuel bills can be around
25% of a company's travel expenses.
All of the documents can be obtained from us in a word format, so that they can be personalised and edited to suit your company or business. This service is free of charge, on request or phone 01908 262662.
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